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Product or Service?
Students will recognize how they depend on different producers.



Primary Learning Outcomes
What is the difference between a product and a service? Who do I depend upon to provide me with products and services?

Additional Learning Outcomes


Assessed QCC Standards:

Grade: 4
Guidance
B. Educational and Occupational Exploration
6
Topic: Skills to understand and use career information.
Standard: Describe work of family members, school personnel, and community workers. Identify occupations according to data, people, and things. Identify work activities of interest to the student. Describe the relationship of beliefs, attitudes, interests, and abilities to occupations. Describe jobs that are present in the local community. Identify the working conditions of occupations (e.g., , inside/outside, hazardous). Describe ways in which self-employment differs from working for others. Describe how parents, relatives, adult friends, and neighbors can provide career information.

8
Topic: Awareness of how work relates to the needs and functions of society.
Standard: Describe how work can satisfy personal needs. Describe the products and services of local employers. Describe ways in which work can help overcome social and economic problems.


Procedures/Activities


Step:  1 Duration: 5 min.
Distribute drawing paper (or magazines) to students. Talk about some of the things students do during the course of the school day. Ask students to name more things. Then say that in their school work they sometimes end up with a thing or an object that can be seen. Sometimes after doing work, they end up having helped someone.

Step:  2 Duration: 5 min.
Give them examples of tasks and have them tell you what the action most involves, helping or making. Closing the door (helping) Writing a story (making) Picking up paper (helping) Drawing a picture (making)

Step:  3 Duration: 5 min.
Point out that sometimes tasks involve some of both, but there may be more of one than the other. Tell students that the word in the world of work for a helping kind of job is service; the word for a job where something is made is production.

Step:  4 Duration: 5 min.
Discuss some of the different producers in the community and how they depend on these producers.

Step:  5 Duration: 20 min.
5. On a large bulletin board put the captions “Products” and “Services.” Have students draw pictures or cut pictures from magazines of people working. Label them with a marker according to the work. Then discuss with students the heading under which the picture goes. Help them think it through, if necessary.




Materials and Equipment
Drawing paper, Crayons, Magazines


Standards (Local and/or National)

Total Duration
60 min.

Technology Connection



Assessment
Students' participation in the activity will be evaluated.
Extension
Another activity along the same theme is to reproduce several copies of the local telephone Yellow Pages. Divide students into groups and distribute the reproductions. Ask students to work together to find the name and phone number of workers they would call to: a. Fix a broken tooth. b. Get the furnace going again. c. Fix the leaking faucet in the bathtub. d. Check to see if you need glasses. e. Get the car tuned up. f. Send flowers to someone. g. Ship a package. Ask them to identify workers specific to their local community.
Remediation
Ask two people to come into the classroom and talk about how their jobs provide either a product or service to the community.
Accommodation
For students with exceptional needs, what changes can be made in instruction and teaching delivery to enhance student participation and learning? Each area below is a direct link to general classroom accommodations.

Non-readers     Physical Impairments     Sensory Impairments     Attention/Behavior

Each disability below is a direct link to general classroom accommodations specific for that disability.

    Autism
    Deaf - Blind
    Deaf/Hard of Hearing
    Emotional and Behavioral Disorder
    Mild Intellectual Disability
    Orthopedic Impairment
    Other Health Impairment
        Attention Deficit Disorder/Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
        Tourette Syndrome
    Significant Development Delay
    Specific Learning Disability
    Speech - Language Impairment
    Traumatic Brain Injury
    Visual Impairment

Modification
For students with significant disabilities, what changes can be made in instruction and teaching delivery to allow students to participate in classroom instruction while working on IEP objectives and off grade level QCC standards. Below are suggested modifications correlated to the procedures of this lesson plan.